Difference between revisions of "Derivative of Gudermannian"

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==Proof==
 
==Proof==
 +
From the definition,
 +
$$\mathrm{gd}(x) = \displaystyle\int_0^x \dfrac{1}{\cosh t} \mathrm{d}t,$$
 +
where $\cosh$ denotes the [[cosh|hyperbolic cosine]]. Using the [[fundamental theorem of calculus]] and the definition of [[sech|hyperbolic secant]],
 +
$$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} \mathrm{gd}(x) = \dfrac{1}{\cosh x} = \mathrm{sech}(x),$$
 +
as was to be shown.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
  
 
[[Category:Theorem]]
 
[[Category:Theorem]]
[[Category:Unproven]]
+
[[Category:Proven]]

Revision as of 14:06, 19 September 2016

Theorem

The following formula holds: $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} \mathrm{gd}(x)=\mathrm{sech}(x),$$ where $\mathrm{gd}$ denotes the Gudermannian and $\mathrm{sech}$ denotes the hyperbolic secant.

Proof

From the definition, $$\mathrm{gd}(x) = \displaystyle\int_0^x \dfrac{1}{\cosh t} \mathrm{d}t,$$ where $\cosh$ denotes the hyperbolic cosine. Using the fundamental theorem of calculus and the definition of hyperbolic secant, $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x} \mathrm{gd}(x) = \dfrac{1}{\cosh x} = \mathrm{sech}(x),$$ as was to be shown.

References