Difference between revisions of "Derivative of cosecant"
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| − | + | ==Theorem== | |
| − | + | The following formula holds: | |
| − | + | $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \csc(z)=- \cot(z)\csc(z),$$ | |
| − | + | where $\csc$ denotes the [[cosecant]] function and $\cot$ denotes the [[cotangent]] function. | |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ==Proof== | |
| + | Using the [[quotient rule]] and the definitions of [[cosecant]] and [[cotangent]], | ||
| + | $$\begin{array}{ll} | ||
| + | \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \csc(z) &= \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \left[ \dfrac{1}{\sin(z)} \right] \\ | ||
| + | &= \dfrac{0-\cos(z)}{\sin^2(z)} \\ | ||
| + | &= -\csc(z)\cot(z), | ||
| + | \end{array}$$ | ||
| + | as was to be shown. █ | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | *{{BookReference|Handbook of mathematical functions|1964|Milton Abramowitz|author2=Irene A. Stegun|prev=Derivative of tangent|next=Derivative of secant}}: $4.3.108$ | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Theorem]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Proven]] | ||
Latest revision as of 02:48, 5 January 2017
Theorem
The following formula holds: $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \csc(z)=- \cot(z)\csc(z),$$ where $\csc$ denotes the cosecant function and $\cot$ denotes the cotangent function.
Proof
Using the quotient rule and the definitions of cosecant and cotangent, $$\begin{array}{ll} \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \csc(z) &= \dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \left[ \dfrac{1}{\sin(z)} \right] \\ &= \dfrac{0-\cos(z)}{\sin^2(z)} \\ &= -\csc(z)\cot(z), \end{array}$$ as was to be shown. █
References
- 1964: Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun: Handbook of mathematical functions ... (previous) ... (next): $4.3.108$
