Difference between revisions of "Identity written as a sum of Möbius functions"

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(Created page with "==Theorem== The following formula holds for $|x|<1$: $$\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \dfrac{\mu(k)x^k}{1-x^k} = x,$$ where $\mu$ denotes the Möbius function. ==Proof...")
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Revision as of 01:22, 22 June 2016

Theorem

The following formula holds for $|x|<1$: $$\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \dfrac{\mu(k)x^k}{1-x^k} = x,$$ where $\mu$ denotes the Möbius function.

Proof

References