Difference between revisions of "Triangular numbers"

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[[T(n+1)=T(n)+n+1]]<br />
 
[[T(n+1)=T(n)+n+1]]<br />
 
[[n^2=T(n)+T(n-1)]]<br />
 
[[n^2=T(n)+T(n-1)]]<br />
[[T(n)^2=T(T(n))+T(T(n-1))]]<br />
+
[[T(n)^2=T(T(n))+T(T(n)-1)]]<br />
  
 
=References=
 
=References=

Revision as of 01:26, 30 May 2017

The triangular numbers $T(n)$ are defined for $n=1,2,3,\ldots$ by the formula $$T(n)=\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^n k.$$ They represent the number of ways to draw an equilateral triangle as in the image below.

Properties

T(n)=n(n+1)/2
T(n+1)=T(n)+n+1
n^2=T(n)+T(n-1)
T(n)^2=T(T(n))+T(T(n)-1)

References

Polygonal numbers