Value of polygamma at positive integer

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Theorem

The following formula holds for $n=1,2,\ldots$: $$\psi^{(m)}(n+1)=(-1)^m m! \left[ -\zeta(m+1)+1 + \dfrac{1}{2^{m+1}}+\ldots + \dfrac{1}{n^{m+1}} \right],$$ where $\psi^{(m)}$ denotes the polygamma, $m!$ denotes the factorial, and $\zeta(m+1)$ denotes the Riemann zeta.

Proof

References