Difference between revisions of "Gudermannian"
From specialfunctionswiki
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
{{:Relationship between sine, Gudermannian, and tanh}} | {{:Relationship between sine, Gudermannian, and tanh}} | ||
{{:Relationship between cosine, Gudermannian, and sech}} | {{:Relationship between cosine, Gudermannian, and sech}} | ||
+ | {{:Relationship between tangent, Gudermannian, and sinh}} | ||
<center>{{:*-integral functions footer}}</center> | <center>{{:*-integral functions footer}}</center> |
Revision as of 22:50, 25 August 2015
The Gudermannian $\mathrm{gd}$ is defined for $x \in \mathbb{R}$ by the formula $$\mathrm{gd}(x) = \displaystyle\int_0^x \dfrac{1}{\cosh t} dt$$
Contents
Properties
Theorem
The following formula holds: $$\sin(\mathrm{gd}(x))=\tanh(x),$$ where $\sin$ denotes the sine, $\mathrm{gd}$ denotes the Gudermannian, and $\tanh$ denotes the hyperbolic tangent.
Proof
References
Theorem
The following formula holds: $$\cos(\mathrm{gd}(x))=\mathrm{sech}(x),$$ where $\cos$ denotes the cosine, $\mathrm{gd}$ denotes the Gudermannian, and $\mathrm{sech}$ denotes the hyperbolic secant.
Proof
References
Theorem
The following formula holds: $$\tan(\mathrm{gd}(x))=\sinh(x),$$ where $\tan$ denotes tangent, $\mathrm{gd}$ denotes the Gudermannian, and $\sinh$ denotes the hyperbolic sine.