Difference between revisions of "E"

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=References=
 
=References=
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* {{BookReference|Handbook of mathematical functions|1964|Milton Abramowitz|author2=Irene A. Stegun|prev=Logarithm at -i|next=e is limit of (1+1/n)^n}}: 4.1.16
 
[http://eulerarchive.maa.org/hedi/HEDI-2006-02.pdf Who proved $e$ is irrational?]
 
[http://eulerarchive.maa.org/hedi/HEDI-2006-02.pdf Who proved $e$ is irrational?]
  
 
[[Category:SpecialFunction]]
 
[[Category:SpecialFunction]]

Revision as of 06:46, 4 June 2016

The number $e$ can be defined in the following way: let $f$ be the unique solution of the initial value problem $$y'=y;y(0)=1,$$ then $e=f(1)$.

Properties

Theorem: The folllowing formula holds: $$e=\displaystyle\lim_{k \rightarrow \infty} \left( 1 + \dfrac{1}{k} \right)^k,$$ where $e$ denotes Euler's constant.

Proof:

Theorem: The real number $e$ is irrational.

Proof: proof goes here █

References

Who proved $e$ is irrational?