Difference between revisions of "Beta"

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=References=
 
=References=
 
Bell. Special Functions
 
Bell. Special Functions
 +
[http://web.mst.edu/~lmhall/SPFNS/spfns.pdf Special functions by Leon Hall]

Revision as of 06:56, 11 February 2015

The $\beta$ function is defined by the formula $$B(x,y)=\displaystyle\int_0^1 t^{x-1}(1-t)^{y-1}dt.$$

Properties

Theorem: The following formula holds: $$B(x,y)=\dfrac{\Gamma(x)\Gamma(y)}{\Gamma(x+y)},$$ where $\Gamma$ denotes the gamma function.

Proof:

Theorem: $B(x,y)=B(y,x)$

Proof:

Theorem: (i) $B(x+1,y)=\dfrac{x}{x+y} B(x,y)$
(ii) $B(x,y+1)=\dfrac{y}{x+y}B(x,y)$

Proof:

References

Bell. Special Functions Special functions by Leon Hall