Difference between revisions of "Sinh"
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+ | <div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> | ||
+ | <strong>Theorem:</strong> The following formula holds: | ||
+ | $$\sinh(z)=\displaystyle\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{z^{2k+1}}{(2k+1)!}.$$ | ||
+ | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
+ | <strong>Proof:</strong> █ | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
<center>{{:Hyperbolic trigonometric functions footer}}</center> | <center>{{:Hyperbolic trigonometric functions footer}}</center> |
Revision as of 05:32, 16 May 2015
The hyperbolic sine function is defined by $$\mathrm{sinh}(z)=\dfrac{e^z-e^{-z}}{2}.$$
- Complex Sinh.jpg
Domain coloring of analytic continuation of $\sinh$.
Properties
Theorem
The following formula holds: $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \sinh(z) = \cosh(z),$$ where $\sinh$ denotes the hyperbolic sine and $\cosh$ denotes the hyperbolic cosine.
Proof
From the definition, $$\sinh(z) = \dfrac{e^z-e^{-z}}{2},$$ and so using the derivative of the exponential function, the linear property of the derivative, the chain rule, and the definition of the hyperbolic cosine, $$\dfrac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}z} \sinh(z)=\dfrac{e^z + e^{-z}}{2}=\cosh(z),$$ as was to be shown. █
References
Theorem
The Weierstrass factorization of $\sinh(x)$ is $$\sinh(x)=x\displaystyle\prod_{k=1}^{\infty} 1 + \dfrac{x^2}{k^2\pi^2}.$$
Proof
References
Theorem: The following formula holds: $$\sinh(z)=\displaystyle\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \dfrac{z^{2k+1}}{(2k+1)!}.$$
Proof: █